Slip and Fall
Florida Slip and Fall Lawyers
The Dellutri Law Group, PA represents people injured by dangerous conditions on Florida property. Our slip and fall lawyers investigate what caused the fall, who controlled the area, how long the condition may have existed, what warnings were provided, and how the injury has affected the client and family.
What to Do After a Slip, Trip, or Fall
- Check for injury before trying to stand or walk.
- Photograph or video the exact condition, surrounding area, lighting, warning signs, floor, stairs, handrails, and nearby displays.
- Photograph visible injuries and continue documenting bruising, swelling, or other changes.
- Report the incident to the manager, owner, or responsible person and request a copy or photograph of the report.
- Collect names and contact information for witnesses and employees who responded.
- Seek appropriate medical care and accurately explain how the fall occurred.
- Save clothing and footwear without washing or altering them.
- Keep receipts, purchase records, and other items that establish the date, time, and location.
- Request legal advice quickly so surveillance and maintenance records can be preserved.
Who May Be Responsible?
A premises-liability claim may involve the property owner, tenant, business operator, management company, maintenance contractor, cleaning company, security provider, or another party responsible for the condition. Responsibility depends on control, contracts, notice, and the nature of the hazard.
Common locations include grocery stores, restaurants, hotels, apartment communities, parking lots, retail stores, offices, entertainment venues, private homes, and public property. Different duties and notice requirements may apply depending on the location and the injured person's legal status on the property.
Florida's Notice Requirement for Business Falls
When a person slips on a transitory foreign substance in a Florida business establishment, the injured person generally must prove that the business had actual or constructive knowledge of the dangerous condition and should have taken action to correct it.
Constructive knowledge may be shown by circumstantial evidence, such as a condition that existed long enough that it should have been discovered, or a condition that occurred with regularity and was therefore foreseeable. Inspection records, video, employee testimony, footprints, track marks, drying patterns, recurring leaks, and prior incidents can become important.
Common Dangerous Property Conditions
- Liquids, food, oil, produce, or cleaning residue on walking surfaces.
- Uneven flooring, broken tile, torn carpet, loose mats, or unexpected elevation changes.
- Damaged stairs, missing or loose handrails, and code violations.
- Poor lighting, obstructed walkways, and hidden changes in level.
- Potholes, wheel stops, cracked pavement, and unsafe parking areas.
- Leaks, refrigeration condensation, and recurring drainage problems.
- Merchandise, cords, boxes, or equipment left in customer pathways.
- Failure to place reasonable warnings while a hazard is being corrected.
Proving Causation and Damages
It is not enough to show that a property was imperfect. The evidence must connect the dangerous condition to the fall and the fall to the injury. Medical records, diagnostic imaging, photographs, witness accounts, prior health history, and expert opinions may be needed.
Florida's comparative-fault law can also become an issue. The defense may argue the condition was open and obvious, the injured person was distracted, or footwear caused the fall. In most negligence cases, damages are reduced by the claimant's percentage of fault, and a claimant found more than 50 percent responsible generally cannot recover.
Compensation in a Premises-Liability Claim
- Medical expenses and reasonably anticipated future care.
- Lost wages and reduced earning capacity.
- Out-of-pocket expenses and necessary assistance.
- Pain, disability, emotional distress, scarring, and loss of enjoyment of life.
- Family-related damages when available.
- Wrongful-death damages when an unsafe condition causes a fatal injury.
Do Not Let the Evidence Be Cleaned Away
Property and insurance representatives may ask for statements or authorizations soon after the incident. Before signing broad releases or giving detailed recorded statements, understand how the information may be used. The business may have surveillance, inspection logs, incident reports, employee schedules, and maintenance records that should be preserved.
Contact The Dellutri Law Group, PA for a complimentary consultation. We have served injured Floridians since 1998 and can help determine whether the facts support a premises-liability claim and what should be done immediately.